Essay The Foolishness of Fools in Shakespeares King Lear

The Foolishness of Fools in Shakespeares King Lear Shakespeares tragedy King Lear is comprised of many distinct themes. His contrasts of light and dark, good and evil, and his brilliant illustration of parallels between the foolishness of the plays characters and society allowed him to craft a masterpiece. Just as well, Shakespeares dynamic use of linguistic techniques such as pun and irony aid this illustration of the perfect microcosm, not only of 16th century Britain, but of all times and places. By far the theme that best allowed the furthering of this superb contrast between Victorian England and Lears own defined world is Shakespeares discussion of fools and their foolishness. This discussion allows Shakespeare to not†¦show more content†¦It also illustrates the bastards mistaken belief that by fooling his father, he might be able to eliminate his competition for Gloucesters title, Edgar, and possibly rid himself of his father in the same token. This is a prime example of literal foolishness in King Lear, and Edmund i s an excellent example of a literal fool, both in his beliefs and his actions...both of which are foolishly evil. Another prime example of literal foolishness can be found in the foil characters of Regan and Goneril, the daughters of the King. These two women, much like Edmund, find foolishness in evil thoughts and evil deeds. As they plot to usurp Lears power, their foolishness is illustrated in their single-minded decisions. Goneril states to Lear, Sir, I love you more than word can wield the matter... in her insidious attempts to gain her fathers land (I, i, 11). This is obviously a lie, as the audience can very well see. And it clearly illustrates her foolishness. Not to be outdone, however, Regan endeavors to use the same method in the theft of power from her fathers hands. She attests that Goneril has named her very deed of love but that...ironically once again, she comes too short. (I, i, 11) perhaps in this respect, Shakespeare was attempting to draw a parallel between Lears daughters, Edmund, and society. He appears to be attempting Another type of fool in King Lear is the ignorant fool . Whereas characters such as Goneril, Regan,Show MoreRelatedShakespeare s King Lear Appearances1704 Words   |  7 PagesIn Shakespeare’s King Lear appearances are not always reflective of reality. While in many scenes throughout the play characters are disguised, their identities concealed behind a physical shroud, the theme of appearances versus reality runs much deeper, making the lines between love and hate, foolishness and wisdom, and cruelty and innocence ambiguous to both the characters and the audience. As the play progresses, a veil of ignorance seems lift, elucidating the truth of each matter to the charactersRead MoreThe Integrity of Humanity Explored in The Tragedy of King Lear1119 Words   |  5 PagesHuman reasoning, both gracious and grave is witnessed in the words of William Shakespeare’s play, The Tragedy of King Lear. Through both provocative and seemingly angelic characters, Shakespeare communicates to the audience that humans are born with the cap acity to emerge from their simple selfish instincts based on survival and grow in both moral and social conduct. A pattern of references to ‘nothing’, to foolishness versus wisdom, and to animal imagery explore this message along with the charactersRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1470 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeare’s tragedies accentuate the qualities of human behavior and interactions with others when faced with adversity where the emotions of greed, ambition and madness are strongly expressed. Insight into the character’s psyche and moral values is explored to give understanding of the logic and reasoning behind the ways humans act. Harboring a universal and timeless quality, Shakespeare’s plays have the ability to exceed the restraints of the cultural values during the Elizabethan era, makingRead MoreCharacters in Romeo and Juliet by Williams Shakespeare Essay1024 Words   |  5 Pages This is the excellent foppery of the world, that, when we are sick in fortune,--often the surfeit of our own behavior,--we make guilty of our disasters the sun, the moon, and the stars: as if we were villains by necessity; fools by heavenly compulsion; knaves, thieves, and treachers, by spherical predominance; drunkards, liars, and adulterers, by an enforced obedience of planetary influence; and all that we are evil in, by a divine thrusting on. (I.II.442-449) When this quote was spokenRead More King Lear: Egg-as-crown Metonymy1175 Words   |  5 Pagesscepter can be used to stand in for a king. (Abrams’ Glossary of Literary Terms, 98) In the play King Lear by William Shakespeare, the Fool compares King Lear’s Crown to an egg. Shakespeare’s use of metonymy to replace the crown with an egg implies that Lear’s kingship is fragile and brittle, on the verge of breaking at any moment. We find through the narrative of the play that this is indeed true; King Lear’s kingdom crumbles due to his foolish mistakes. King Lear’s first mistake of lazinessRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear922 Words   |  4 PagesInsanity occupies an essential place in William Shakespeare’s King Lear, and is associated with both disorder and hidden wisdom. As King Lear goes mad due to dementia, the turmoil in his mind mirrored the chaos that has descended upon his kingdom. He initiated the unnatural sequence of events when he proclaimed that he desires to relinquish his duties as a monarchy and conferring them onto his children. At the same time, Lear’s dementia provided him with important wi sdom by reducing him to his bareRead MoreA Consideration of the Way Shakespeare Presents and Develops the Theme of Blindness in King Lear1563 Words   |  7 PagesA Consideration of the Way Shakespeare Presents and Develops the Theme of Blindness in King Lear Introduction ============ Throughout ‘King Lear’, Shakespeare uses the play’s characters to make judgements on society using blindness as a metaphor that runs through the play. He does this in a number of ways portraying characters that can be fooled by others’ flattery, or are easily manipulated or deceived, or simply have a lack of wisdom. As well as the horrific Read MoreAnnotated King Lear1417 Words   |  6 PagesNewman, Neville F. Shakespeares KING LEAR.  Explicator  60.4 (2002): 191.  Literary Reference Center. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. Neville F. Newman â€Å"Shakespeare’s KING LEAR.† In this article Nevilles key ideas are focused on the aspect of fathering. He makes connections between the fathering patterns of Lear, Gloucester and Cornwall. He starts with describing Regans reasoning for Edgars recent behavior. She states that his behavior is at the fault of King Lears 100 knights. â€Å"Was he not companionRead MoreEssay about William Shakespeares Relevance Today2257 Words   |  10 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Relevance Today For as long as formal education has existed in Britain it has been a largely standard assumption that teaching the works of William Shakespeare is relevant and necessary. Perhaps the relevance of his writing is taken for granted, perhaps it is necessary to re-examine the role of Shakespeare for the modern audience. There are indeed many people who question the relevance of this 440 year old playwright to a 21st century audienceRead MoreThe Wisdom of King Lears Fool in Shakespeares King Lear Essay1930 Words   |  8 PagesThe Wisdom of King Lears Fool in Shakespeares King Lear King Lears fool is undoubtedly one of the wisest characters in the play. He is not only able to accurately analyze a situation which many other characters are blind to, but he is also able to foreshadow the actions of many characters and many other incidents to come. The main instruction the fool gives to the king is to beware of doing things that are unnatural, such as giving his inheritance, (splitting his kingdom among his daughters)

Video Games Make Children Violent Essay - 748 Words

Introduction Video games have become a staple in the entertainment industry. Families coming from various backgrounds across the world own a video game system. Shooting games such as call of duty have become particularly popular amongst young teenagers. These types of games have led to a very popular debate. The question being do violent video games make children violent? Prosecutor Steven F. Gruel believes that they do cause children to become violent while defense attorney Patricia A. Millett argues that there is not enough evidence to prove this to be true. Summary Gruel believes that violent video games do make children violent. His evidence is that children who are exposed violence experience more aggression than those that are not exposed to violence. He also points out that there is a negative correlation between the hours spent playing violent video games and academic performance. If students do poorly in class, Gruel believes that they are more likely to be violent. He even showcases studies that prove that violent video games lower people’s brain functions. Cognitive focus, inhibition, and concentration are all lowered within thirty minutes of playing violent video games. Millett on the other hand, is in strong defense of her claim that there is a weak correlation between violent video games and aggression. She believes that the state is ignoring the fact that there is no correlation between the two. They are banning these video games for minorsShow MoreRelatedViolent Video Games Have Blamed For School Shootings1254 Words   |  6 Pagesthat video games influence is motive to the killings because â€Å"he was so enormously isolated† that he would shut â€Å"himself in the bedroom and play violent video games all day† (Smith). He would create videos depicting gunshot suicides and pictures of himself pointing guns at his own head like he had seen in videos games. The violent video games had deeply brainwashed his mind making Americans believe that violent video games are a factor in contributing violence in people. Violent video games haveRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence1502 Words   |  7 Pages2013 Video Game Violence The evolution of video games has taken a drastic change since the 1970’s when video games were first introduced. Since then every decade video games have become more violent in nature with strong language and realistic to suit society today. Craig Anderson states that with more violence in video games they would sell better than games with less violence (Anderson, Gentile, and Beckley pg.5). Violent video games really became popular when the first person shooter games wereRead MoreThere are many rules around the world. For instance, children under the age of 20 cannot drink1300 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many rules around the world. For instance, children under the age of 20 cannot drink alcohol and smoke cigarettes in Japan. When it comes to driving, children are forbidden to drive a car. These actions forbid children under the law. Young people are not allowed to behave like adults because children’ s brains have not yet developed enough compared to adults. How about the restriction of entertainment, such as movies. In Japan, children under the age of 18 are prohibited from watching pornographicRead MoreThe Effects Of Violent Video Games On Children And Adolescents Essay1325 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the hottest issues in the media in the past decade is violence in video games and how violent video games influence aggressive and violent behavior in children and adolescents. Some psychologists believe violent video games influence violent behavior in children through social learning and modeling behaviors after characters in video games that â€Å"glorify† violence and criminals (Schultz Schultz, 2013, p. 331). Other psychologists argue that other factors, such as poor socioeconomic statusRead MoreVideo Game : Video Games1658 Words   |  7 PagesVideo games first entered into the world around the 1970s, while the violence started occurring in the games about 20 years later (Anderson and Bushman 354). Some of the first violent v ideo games included â€Å"Mortal Kombat, Street Fighter, and Wolfenstein 3D† which had amazing effects that were top notch at the time (Anderson and Bushman 354). Wolfenstein 3D was the first big video game that gave gamers the opportunity to shoot in the first person point of view (Anderson, Buckley, and Gentile 5). OverRead MoreThe Negative Impact of Video Game Violence on Children Essay example735 Words   |  3 Pagesfactors is children playing violent video games. Although video games are commonly used by children there can be negative effects when introduced to violent video games. Recent studies have shown a correlation between violent video games and the behavior of young children. Violent video games influence childrens behavior because their attitudes become more aggressive, the availability of violent games has become very easy for children , and with the help of technology the graphics of the video gamesRead MoreViolent Games And Violent Video Games1122 Words   |  5 PagesAs video game images become increasingly more realistic and graphic. Therefore, is there any link between the violence depicted in those games and violence in real life? Students are the main group people who played violent video games very often. Also, losing a game causes many people to have a negative impact. Last, the attitudes on violent game and antisocial. Games are everywhere around us, such as cellphones, televisions, or computers, but violent games are the most popular type of game. TheRead MoreVideo Games Essay909 Words   |  4 PagesHave you ever wondered how games impact children? or why kids love to play them? Well your about to find out and the answer may be surprising. Video games were first introduced in the 1970s. By the end of that decade they had become a preferred childhood leisure activity, and adults responded with concern about the possible ill effects of the games on children. Early research on these effects was inconclusive. However, a resur gence in video game sales that began in the late 1980s after the introductionRead MoreVideo Game And Violent Video Games1574 Words   |  7 PagesAlong with the rapid development of the internet in recent years, game and violence game have become companions of young people. We could not deny the fact that video game already has strong attraction for many people. Especially in today’s society, when work pressure is growing, gaming is an effective solution to relieve tension, dispel feeling of fatigue, anxiety. Playing the normal video game, which it not include any violence scenes, plus regulatory reasonable playing time can help players relaxedRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Violent Video Games1534 Words   |  7 Pagescreation of violent video games. But, we can prevent the distribution of these disturbing games to children, where their effects can be negative.† (Kohl, Herb). Violent video games have been blamed for children poor school performance, mental development, and aggressive behavior; there are many studies conducted by different psychologists and experts in the area, and they came up with different results. Most people and studies believe that children are the primary victim of violent video games, and people

Service Design Management of SERVQUAL †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Service Design Management of SERVQUAL. Answer: Introduction: SERVQUALis a multi-dimensional research instrument that is designed for capturing the consumers expectations and perceptions of a service along the five dimensions. The five dimensions include assurance, reliability, tangibles, empathy and responsiveness. The success of business in a hospitality industry is highly dependent on the service quality. Along with maintaining the quality of product the business experts have to focus on service quality in order to draw the attention of customers from different geographical backgrounds. This very specific study provided in-depth analysis about the service quality of Fraser-Bolling Hotel based on the detailed overview of case study. As per the case scenario it has been observed that Fraser-Bolling Hotel has already achieved immense recognition due to its effective operation process. This specific hotel is constituted with 200 rooms of different configurations and 15 suites, features an all-day caf dining, a wellness spa and a well-equipped bu siness centre. In addition, Fraser-Bolling Hotel provides moderate to high level of services to the customers. This particular hotel is comfortable with both the moderate cost of customers as well as high cost customers. After evaluating the entire case study it has been observed that the service providers are well trained in dealing with the different level of customers. People after visiting the place do not have to wait for a long time in order to receive the services. At the same time, it is realized as a guest experience manager that Fraser-Bolling Hotel should bring some major changes in order to make their entire service process faster and more effective. Evaluate key hotel service quality dimensions demonstrated at Fraser-Bolling Hotel As already stated, hotel quality dimension is constituted with five major components that include assurance, reliability, tangibles, empathy and responsiveness. While capturing the needs and desires of customers SERVQUALmulti-dimensional research instrument primarily focuses on those five major factors. Assurance: This specific dimension indicates that the experience and skill of an individual service provider should be captured in the mind of customers. In many cases it has been observed that a particular service provider is efficient enough in terms of managing the customers. Still the individual fails to portray that competency in front of target market due to the lack of presentation skill. In this kind of situation, the customers get the lack of assurance from the service providers. Fraser-Bolling Hotel is very much successful in convincing the customers by showing their moderate approach as well as systematic operation process (Wang, Chen Chen, 2012). It is highly important to gain the reliability of target market by showing a proper gesture and on time service delivery. At the same time, Fraser-Bolling Hotel in order to expand their business beyond going the Australian market the service providers can enhance their skill and competency by enhancing the professional skill. The responsib ility of an efficient service manager is to fulfill the needs and demands of every single customer and make them assured about the superior quality of services. Reliability: In order to become an efficient service provider the customers have to focus on gain the trust of people. Maintaining a proper gesture along with dignified dress code creates an additional impression (Benavides-Velasco, Quintana-Garca Marchante-Lara, 2014). The service providers of Fraser-Bolling Hotel have to follow a proper uniform in order to maintain hotel regulation and custom. In addition, this particular hotel is endowed with caf dining, a wellness spa and a well-equipped business centre (Hoque, 2013). The guests are free to use services at any time. As a result, there is not time boundary that has to maintain for using the services of those facilities. In addition, the employees associated with caf, spa and business centre are very much able to deliver the service within stipulated time. Customers as a result do not have to struggle for receiving services. Tangible: As per this specific dimension the success of hotel industry is intensely dependent on the appearance of entire operations. Every single staff should have proper gesture and skill to impress and drag customers attention. In addition, people belonging to different geographical boundaries are associated with in the service process of a hotel. Therefore, customers are very much concerned about employees appearance, uniforms, official equipment, and way of flexibility (Pereira-Moliner et al., 2012). However, Fraser-Bolling Hotel has provided strict instruction to the employees for maintaining professional gesture with the customers in order to impress them for using services. Empathy: In many cases it has been observed that employees have provided their best endeavor for fulfilling the needs and demands of customers. Despite effective services the customers show their negative impression towards the service providers. In this kind of situation, entire effort provided by the employees becomes meaningless. This very specific case study of Fraser-Bolling Hotel has highlighted that customers of moderate cost sometimes get dissatisfied in getting effective services due to the psychological barrier as well as linguistic barrier (FitzPatrick et al., 2013). The responsibility of an efficient guest experience manager is to make a direct communication with those customers who are not very much satisfied within the service process. The guest manager intends to identify the issues that the customers have faced while receiving the services. Based on the level of dissatisfaction the guest manager has to provide an effective feedback to the concerned operation manager (Peppard Ward, 2016). After getting an effective feedback from the guest experience manager the operation manager intends to render a change in operation process. Responsiveness: Responsiveness implies that the business managers along with the employees have to give prompt response and feedback to the customers. The primary role of an efficient employee is to deliver the services within time so that the customers do not have to wait for a long time in order to receive the services (Mohammed Rashid, 2012). Fraser-Bolling service providers are available for twenty four hours. The guests can enter at the hotel at any time. They do not have to following a specific time schedule for using the services. The employees are flexible enough in delivering services within time. Analyze existing service management strategies However theservice management strategies that Fraser-Bolling Hotel follows within their service process include: Service facility for twenty-four hours Fraser-Bolling hotel is flexible to provide services to the customers for twenty four hours. Therefore, the international customers do not have to face problems in using the services of this specific hotel. The employees are very efficient to deliver the service within proper time (WuI Lu, 2012). This specific factor has made the brand as one of the most prestigious hotels expanding in the market of Australia. This very specific case study has highlighted that Fraser-Bolling service has focused to make relationship with both low cost customers as well as high cost of customers. Effective customer relationship Maintaining effective customer relationship is one of the most effective strategies and policies that the business experts of Fraser-Bolling service tend to follow. The customer support department after receiving a booking from a specific customer keeps a detailed track about the customers such as past purchases, customers preferences and contact details (Tajeddini Trueman, 2012). The customer service providers of Fraser-Bolling service intend to call the guests for informing the detailed address and additional information about the hotel. Automatically the target customers intend to show their level of interest for purchasing the products and services of Fraser-Bolling hotel. In addition, one of the most significant features of this specific brand is that service providers tend to show their equal respect and dignity to the customers of different psychological backgrounds and attitudes (Becerra, Santal Silva, 2013). Maintaining outward appearance: Outward appearance is an additional feature based on which the impression of a hotel industry is highly dependent. The employees belonging to a specific luxury hotel have to maintain proper dress code along with gesture. As a result customers belonging to different geographical boundaries would like to show their attraction in using the services from those employees (Dief Font, 2012). The internal staffs of Fraser-Bolling Hotel however strictly maintain a proper uniform for maintain organizational discipline. Recommend modified or new service management strategies to improve the customer experience After making an in-depth critical evaluation about hotel service quality dimensions some of the major recommendations can be provided to the guest experience manager of Fraser-Bolling service. The recommendations are as follows: Collecting constant feedback from the customers As a guest experience manager collecting constant feedback from the customers is highly important for making business strategies and policies. Without collecting customers feedback the service managers would not be able to render a change in business strategy as well as policies (Srinivasan Moorman, 2013). Therefore, Fraser-Bolling service can be recommended to make direct communication with the customers of both low cost as well as premium cost. Based on the feedback and their effective responses business strategies and policies can be re-formed for drawing the needs and desires of customers. Receiving training and development session for enhancing professional skill as well as communication skill The primary business of Fraser-Bolling service is surrounded within the market of Australia. The employees are comfortable in handling the customers of Australia. Therefore, there are least opportunities in business expansion of Fraser-Bolling service. However, in order to become flexible with the customers of multinational countries the service providers can receive an effective training and development session for enhancing professional skill as well as communication skill (Ryals, 2013). Rendering flexibility in multilingual communication is highly important with the help of which people belonging to different geographical boundaries and attitudes can feel free in interacting with the service providers. Therefore, themanagement of Fraser-Bolling can be suggested for providing proper training session to the employees for improving their communicational skill and professional competency. Rendering the advancement of technology Fraser-Bolling can render more advanced technology within the organization in order to make the entire operation process faster. The service providers after collecting data and information about the guests can make a record by maintaining a proper database. In addition, the service providers can use big data as well for collecting, storing and implementing suitable information in a systematic manner; Fraser-Bolling does not follow effective advanced technology (Cabiddu, Lui Piccoli, 2013). The employees are not very much accustomed with the changing process of technological advancement. In this kind of situation, the service providers and employers can be suggested for implementing advanced technological equipments within the services. Making more promotions for business expansion Fraser-Bolling promotional style and activity is not very much effective that can draw the attention of international customers. Being one of the most prestigious brands of Australia the business experts should focus to expand their entire process of business in different multi-national countries (Nieves Segarra-Ciprs, 2015). Therefore, this very specific study has focused to provide an effective recommendation to Fraser-Bolling for using the platforms of social media as well as other digital media. Digital media is considered as one of the most effective platforms based on which international customers can be attracted towards the brands as well as services. Conclusion: The entire study has focused to make an in-depth overview about the importance of maintaining superior quality of service process for building organizational image and reputation. People belonging to different geographical markets are associated within the business process. Therefore, the business managers of Fraser-Bolling should provide an effective training in order to make the employees competent in management skill. This very specific study provides deep analysis about five key hotel service quality dimensions demonstrated at Fraser-Bolling Hotel. By highlighting the five key components, the study has focused in analyzing the importance of fulfilling the customers need and demands. The existing servicemanagement of Fraser-Bolling Hotel with the help of critical analysis of numerous scholars has been presented in this very specific study. At the end of the study recommend modified or new service management strategies to improve the customer experience has also been highlighted in this very specific study. References: Becerra, M., Santal, J., Silva, R. (2013). Being better vs. being different: Differentiation, competition, and pricing strategies in the Spanish hotel industry.Tourism Management,34, 71-79. Benavides-Velasco, C. A., Quintana-Garca, C., Marchante-Lara, M. (2014). Total quality management, corporate social responsibility and performance in the hotel industry.International Journal of Hospitality Management,41, 77-87. Cabiddu, F., Lui, T. W., Piccoli, G. (2013). Managing value co-creation in the tourism industry.Annals of Tourism Research,42, 86-107. Dief, M. E., Font, X. (2012). Determinants of environmental management in the Red Sea Hotels: personal and organizational values and contextual variables.Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research,36(1), 115-137. FitzPatrick, M., Davey, J., Muller, L., Davey, H. (2013). Value-creating assets in tourism management: Applying marketing's service-dominant logic in the hotel industry.Tourism Management,36, 86-98. Hoque, K. (2013).Human resource management in the hotel industry: Strategy, innovation and performance. Routledge. Mohammed, A. A., Rashid, B. (2012). Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in Hotel Industry: A framework proposal on the relationship among CRM dimensions, Marketing Capabilities, and Hotel performance.International Review of Management and Marketing,2(4), 220. Nieves, J., Segarra-Ciprs, M. (2015). Management innovation in the hotel industry.Tourism Management,46, 51-58. Peppard, J., Ward, J. (2016).The strategic management of information systems: Building a digital strategy. John Wiley Sons. Pereira-Moliner, J., Claver-Corts, E., Molina-Azorn, J. F., Tar, J. J. (2012). Quality management, environmental management and firm performance: direct and mediating effects in the hotel industry.Journal of Cleaner Production,37, 82-92. Ryals, L. (2013, May). Making customer relationship management work: the measurement and profitable management of customer relationships. American Marketing Association. Srinivasan, R., Moorman, C. (2013, May). Strategic firm commitments and rewards for customer relationship management in online retailing. American Marketing Association. Tajeddini, K., Trueman, M. (2012). Managing Swiss Hospitality: How cultural antecedents of innovation and customer-oriented value systems can influence performance in the hotel industry.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(4), 1119-1129. Wang, C. H., Chen, K. Y., Chen, S. C. (2012). Total quality management, market orientation and hotel performance: The moderating effects of external environmental factors.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(1), 119-129. Wu, S. I., Lu, C. L. (2012). The relationship between CRM, RM, and business performance: A study of the hotel industry in Taiwan.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(1), 276-285.

Nuclear Power Essays (789 words) - Nuclear Technology,

Nuclear Power Nuclear Power Nuclear energy in California has produced 36,186 million Kilowatt/hours of electricity in 1995. The total dependable capacity of Californias nuclear-supplied power is 5,326 megawatts, including the two operating nuclear power plants in California and portions of nuclear plants in other states owned by California electric companies. There are two ways to release energy from nuclear reactions: fission and fusion of atomic nuclei. Electricity generating technologies are available, whereas fusion is still in the early stages of research and development. Nuclear fission is the process of splitting the nuclei of atoms, which releases energy from within those atoms. Nuclear fusion is the process of joining, rather than splitting, these atoms with similar releases of energy. There are several types of fission reactors in the United States but the most common is light water reactors. The reason they are called light water reactors is because normal (light) water is used to cool the reactor core; some reactors use heavy water, which contains hydrogen atoms with an additional neutron in the nucleus. Pressurized water reactors (PWR) and boiling water reactors (BWR) use uranium-235, a naturally occurring radioactive isotope of uranium, as a fuel. As the nucleus of a uranium-235 atom is hit by a neutron, it splits into smaller atoms of other elements, and releases energy and extra neutrons. Those neutrons hit more atoms of the original uranium-235 creating a fission chain reaction that releases more energy and neutrons. In a PWR, water passes through the nuclear core and is heated. The power plants primary circulating system passes water through the reactor core, where the water is heated by the nuclear reaction. That water (under high temp and pressure to prevent boiling) is passed through a steam generator, where it releases its heat to the secondary circulating system. Water in secondary circulating system is allowed to boil, and the resulting steam is used to drive a steam turbine-generator. In a BWR, there is no need for a steam generator and a secondary circulating system, as the water in primary circulating system is allowed to boil before exiting the reactor and is then routed directly to a steam turbine-generator. There are only two nuclear power plants out of six that are still used in California. The first one is owned by PG&E named Diablo Canyon Nuclear Power Plant near San Luis Obispo. The Plant has two units; the first unit is a 1,073-megawatt PWR, which began operation in May 1985. The second unit is 1,087-megawatt PWR, which began operation in March 1986. The second plant is owned by Southern California Edison Co. and San Diego Gas & Electric named San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station. Unit two of that station is a 1,070-megawatt PWR that began operation in August 1983, while unit three is a 1,080-megawatt PWR that began operation in April 1984. Below is a chart of nuclear power plants in California: Nuclear Power Plants in California Name of Plant Capacity (MW) In Service Owner Diablo CanyonUnit 1Unit 2 1,0731,087 19851986 PG&EPG&E San OnofreUnit 1Unit 2Unit 3 4361,0701,080 1968 - 199219831984 SCE/SDG&ESCE/SDG&ESCE/SDG&E Humboldt Bay Unit 3 * 65 1963 - 1976 PG&E Rancho Seco 913 1975 - 1989 SMUD Vallecitos 30 1957 - 1967 PG&E/GE * Units 1 and 2 are natural gas-fired thermal power plants on the same site. There are many reasons and issues why we dont have a lot of nuclear power plants in California here are a few: ? Nuclear plants may not be economically feasible in the United States. No American utility has proposed to construct a new nuclear power plant since the late 1970s. ? Need for a spent fuel disposal facility and a decommissioning plan ? Use of large amounts of water for cooling purposes (if wet cooling ? towers are used) ? Biological impacts on the ocean due to thermal discharge (if seawater cooling is used) ? Designing for seismic safety ? Public safety concerns ? Transportation issues associated with the development of an emergency evacuation plan ? Changes in visual quality due to the power plant structures, including the reactor vessel containment structure, and cooling towers (if applicable) ? Potentially significant amounts of land ? Potentially significant public opposition Nuclear power plants produce a lot of energy but they serious environmental problems. I think that these plants are